Table of Content

• 1. a) Explain the concept and features of a State based on the view of Anifowose (1999). 9 marks b) Compare the occurrence of Urbanization in MDC and LDC. 6 marks c) Discuss the Physical Linkage in Spatial Development. 5 marks d) Explain briefly five (5) causes of poor performance. 10 marks

• 2. a) The varied changes in the nature of municipal functions may be related to several factors. Briefly discuss any five (5) factors. 5 marks b) Discuss briefly five (5) components of Village Service Centre. 5 marks c) Identify and explain the basic components of a Policy Cycle. 10 marks

• 3. a) Discuss the concept of Local Government with reference to Nigeria. 5 marks b) Outline five (5) characteristics of Local Government in Nigeria. 5 marks c) Explain the Contingency Theory of Leadership being proposed by Fiedler. 10 marks

• 4. a) Distinguish between Rural-Urban Migration and Rural-Rural Migration. 6 marks b) Outline eight (8) constraints that arise as a result of Rural-Urban Migration. 4 marks c) Highlight five (5) pros of rural-urban migration to the rural areas. 10 marks